Visual Studio Code is a free and powerful IDE for python development. Recently, I decided to switch from Visual Studio 2017 to VS code due to it is more light and straightforward. Okay, let’s make a Flask “Hello, World!” to demonstrate how to install and use it.
First, download the VS code from the link. https://code.visualstudio.com/download after you install it and you open it you’ll see the instruction on the main page like this. Suggest you follow each step here to do a quick setup.
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Second, install the python extension. Click the extension on the sidebar. Then key in ‘Python’ and choose the top one offered by Microsoft.
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Third, create a folder for the flask “Hello, World!” on your computer.
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Forth, open the folder in VS Code, you can click the File or reopen the VS code to do it on the Start page.
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Fifth, add an app.py file
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Sixth, create the virtual environment for the app. push keyboard ctrl+shift+` then key in the terminal
py -3 -m venv env
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Seventh, activate the virtual by push keyboard ctrl+shift+` again. You’ll see (env) green words.
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Eighth, install the Flask package
python -m pip install flask
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Ninth, key in the “Hello, World!” script in the app.py
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from flask import Flask
app = Flask(__name__)
@app.route("/")
def hello_world():
return "Hello World!!"
Ten, run it by F5 or the menu of Run -> Start Debugging
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You’ll see it is running.
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Lastly, key in the address HTTP://127.0.0.1:5000 on the browser.
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Congratulations! You create a Flask app by the VS Code, now you’re ready to do more stuff by VS Code in the future.
*Other note
- If you encounter the following problem:
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Go to the Windows PowerShell
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Key in:
set-executionpolicy remotesigned
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- Export the package you use then the other can create same result by your code
pip freeze > requirements.txt
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Reference:
bin Uzayr, Sufyan. Optimizing Visual Studio Code for Python Development : Developing More Efficient and Effective Programs in Python. Berkeley, CA: Apress L. P., 2021. Print.